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Neapolitan ship Vesuvio (1824) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Neapolitan ship Vesuvio (1824)
'' Vesuvio'' was a sailing ship of the Real Marina of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, later acquired as a frigate by the Italian Royal Navy. She was initially a French Bucentaure class ship of the line whose construction began in August 1812, but the works stalled and the ship was transferred to the Kingdom of Naples in 1813. ==Construction== Built in 1812-1825 in Castellammare di Stabia's shipyard for the Royal Navy of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, the ship was originally a French ship of the line of the Bucentaure class, ceded to the Kingdom of Naples in December 1813.〔Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). ''Dictionnaire des Bâtiments de la Flotte de Guerre Française de Colbert à nos Jours''. Groupe Retozel-Maury. ISBN 2952591709 〕 She was heavily armed with 87 guns on three decks, with two batteries covered and one uncovered: 63 smoothbore guns of 24 pounds, 4 smoothbore Paixhans howitzers of 80 pounds, 4 smoothbore howitzers of 30 pounds and 16 24-pounder smoothbore carronades.〔(Libero ''Ricercatore presenta: il naviglio borbonico varato a Castellammare (il vascello Vesuvio - 1824)'' ) 〕 The hull was built in wood with copper-coated hull, the ship had three masts for square sails. The ship was the first to be launched by Castellamare's shipyard in the presence of the Duke of Calabria and Prince of Salerno, heir of the Kingdom.〔
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